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For
periodontal disease prevention, professional treatment is only part of
the plan. What the client does at home on a daily basis for plaque control
has as much as more impact on the long-term prognosis. “To understand
why homecare is so important, it is important to understand some things
about plaque, calculus and the progression of periodontal disease.”
Following a professional dental cleaning, the tooth surface is considered
clean. Within hours, a film of salivary glyco-proteins, known as the acquired
pellicle, starts to form on the exposed dental surfaces. In a few more
hours, oral bacterial colonize this pellicle. This is the development
of dental plaque, a mixture of salivary glyco-proteins, sloughed epithelial
cells, white blood cells, food particles and bacteria. Immature plaque
is a rather disorganized slime on the tooth surface.
If immature plaque is left undisturbed, it becomes more organized and
more firmly attached to the tooth surface. It starts to evolve into a
highly complex society of co-operative and synergistic bacteria and protozoa.
Aerobic bacteria live on the outer surface of this bio-film with anaerobes
living closer to the tooth surface. The mixed populations of bacteria
produce and secrete substances that act as a matrix, enhance adhesion
and protect the residents of the bio-film from chemical and cellular anti-microbial
agents. Mature plaque is 25% bacteria, 75% matrix.
Within as little as two days, undisturbed plaque can start to precipitate
salivary minerals to form calculus. Calculus itself does not cause periodontal
disease, but it does provide a very safe environment in which the periodontal
pathogens can live. Its rough, porous surface provides a foothold for
the bacterial that is not easily dislodged. The bacteria in plaque produce
toxins that cause inflammation of the gingival. If left untreated, this
gingivitis may progress to periodontitis (inflammation and destruction
of the gingival, periodontal ligament, alveolar bone, and root cementum).
To prevent gingivitis and periodontitis from developing and to maintain
gingival health, plaque must be removed before it becomes organized and
mineralized.
From the above, you can see that if you are not doing anything for plaque
control at home on a daily basis, noticeable calculus and gingivitis may
be back in as little as two-weeks. Homecare refers to anything you are
doing at home on a regular basis to control plaque and maintain periodontal
health.
Biozn Oral Care promotes anti-bacterial and is important for healthy
epithelium. Vitamin C is important in the promotion of collagen, which
is the main structural protein in gingival. The serum is tasteless and
alcohol free and makes a nice oral anti-septic for promoting the pre-operative
and post-operative period.
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